Reference
Dive-watch glossary.
A short reference for the terms that appear on the Aquastar collection of Swiss dive watches, in the patents archive, and across the heritage timeline. Expanding over time.
Related reading: how a dive bezel works, and what defines a tool watch.
- Bezel
- The ring around the watch face. On Aquastar dive watches, the bezel carries the no-decompression scale patented in 1964 by Marc Jasinski (CH 436 140), letting a diver read repeated-dive limits directly off the wrist.
- Bathymeter
- A wrist-mounted depth gauge. Aquastar filed two: Robert's 1963 dial bathymeter (CH 394 658) and the improved 1966 Bourdon-tube version (CH 436 746) used in the Cousteau saturation-dive era.
- Helium escape valve
- A one-way valve in the case that releases trapped helium during decompression from saturation dives, preventing the crystal from popping.
- Column wheel
- The mechanical heart of a high-end chronograph, a notched wheel that controls the start/stop/reset pushers. Found in the Aquastar Deepstar III.
- Dive watch
- A watch meeting ISO 6425 standards, minimum 100 m water resistance (most modern dive watches are 200-1000 m), unidirectional rotating bezel, legible time at depth.
- Decompression
- The controlled ascent process that prevents nitrogen bubbles in the blood (decompression sickness). Aquastar's patent-protected bezel was the first mechanical aid for tracking it.
- Lume
- Luminous material on dial and hands. Aquastar uses high-density Super-LumiNova with an old-radium colour to match the look of the original 1962 Deepstar.
- Marine Nationale
- The French Navy. The Aquastar Benthos (third generation) was issued to its combat divers from 1979 to 1984.
- No-decompression limit
- The maximum dive time at a given depth that allows a direct ascent without staged decompression stops. Pre-computers, this was read off the Aquastar bezel.
- Skindiver
- A compact dive watch from the late 1950s and early 1960s, typically 36-38 mm, with rotating dive bezel and simple movement. The Aquastar Model 60 traces directly to a 1957 reference.
- Tropic strap
- A perforated rubber dive strap, originally designed in the 1960s, still produced in Switzerland and shipped on Aquastar dive watches.